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The Best Easy-to-Learn Options Trading Strategies

A protective put is a long put, like the strategy we discussed above; however, the goal, as the name implies, is downside protection versus attempting to profit from a downside. A covered call is an options strategy involving trades in both the underlying stock and an options contract. Best For Novice investors Retirement savers Day traders. The bull call spread strategy limits profits as well as the risks associated with a given asset. Strategies in which contracts offset one another IE vertical and calendar strategies will almost always end in limited losses. Our experts identify the best of the best brokers based on commisions, platform, customer service and. A calendar spread strategy involves 60 second binary options indicator download tradersway vload investor establishing a position. Also, check out our guide on all the brokerages that offer free options trading. Day trading options can be a successful, profitable strategy but there are a couple of things you need to know before you use start using options for day trading Personal Finance. Some stocks pay generous dividends every quarter. Webull is widely considered one of the best Robinhood alternatives. For instance, a sell off can occur even though the earnings report is good if investors had expected great results Learn More. Learn how to trade options. Another way to play the futures market is via options on futures. Overview Conversion Reversal Dividend Arbitrage. With a put option, if the underlying rises past the option's strike price, the option will simply expire worthlessly.

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Financial experts at Benzinga provide you with an easy to follow, step-by-step guide. When selling an ITM call option, you will receive a higher premium from the buyer of your call option, but the stock must fall below the ITM option strike price—otherwise, the buyer of your option will be entitled to receive your shares if the share price is above the option's strike price at expiration you then lose your share position. Hidden categories: All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from August Articles with permanently dead external links. Full Bio. Partner Links. The following put options are available:. But volatility is also highest when the market is pricing in its worst fears This is because the underlying stock price is expected to drop by the dividend amount on the ex-dividend date For instance, a sell off can occur even though the earnings report is good if investors had expected great results Assuming the stock doesn't move above the strike price, you collect the premium and maintain your stock position which can still profit up to the strike price. An option offers the owner the right to buy a specified asset on or before a particular date at a particular price. Uncovered Option Definition An uncovered option, or naked option, is an options position that is not backed by an offsetting position in the underlying asset. Information on this website is provided strictly for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as a trading recommendation service. The main goal of the covered call is to collect income via option premiums by selling calls against a stock that you already own. Part Of. When volatility is high, some investors are tempted to buy more calls, says Lehman Brothers derivatives strategist Ryan Renicker. The Options Industry Council. Once the underlying asset moves against what the investor anticipated, the short call can offset a considerable amount of the losses. The covered call strategy is also called a buy-write.

Before you begin trading options, you should know what exactly is a stock option and understand the two basic types of option contracts - puts and calls. Stock Option Advice: Day Trading using Options Day trading options can be a successful, profitable strategy but there are a couple of things you need to know before you use start using options for day trading This allows for profit to be made on both the option contract sale and the stock if the stock price stays below the strike price of the option. A covered call has lower risk compared to other types of options, thus the potential reward is also lower. To achieve higher returns in the stock market, besides doing more homework on the companies you wish to buy, it is often necessary to take on higher risk. The platform was designed by the founders of thinkorswim with functionality and precision for complicated options trades and strategies. The first opinion most Investors how is the functioning of the forex trading download profitable strategy trading system for mt4 of stock Options is that of fear and bewilderment. Related Articles. A covered call is an options strategy involving trades in both the underlying stock and an options contract. A basic strategy where an investor bets the stock will go above the strike price by expiration. Potential profit is unlimited, as the option payoff will increase along with the underlying asset price until expiration, and there is theoretically no limit to how high it can go. The Options Guide. He is a professional financial trader in a variety of European, U.

Options Trading Strategies: A Guide for Beginners

You want the stock to close above the highest strike price at expiration. This option should be employed when the employer has a bullish opinion of tastyworks roth ira best day trades to make market in future. Profit graphs are visual representations of the possible outcomes of options strategies. Webull, founded inis a mobile app-based brokerage that features commission-free stock and exchange-traded fund ETF trading. Popular Courses. The risk of stock ownership is not eliminated. Take classes, pay attention to forums and blogs, watch tutorial videos and download books about options trading. Best For Active traders Intermediate traders Advanced traders. Many options traders tend to overlook the best forex to buy now trader dante module 1 swing trading forex and financial futures of commission charges on their overall profit or loss. The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. Looking to trade options for free?

Profit or loss are graphed on the vertical axis while the underlying stock price on expiration date is graphed on the horizontal axis. Benzinga's experts take a look at this type of investment for Many a times, stock price gap up or down following the quarterly earnings report but often, the direction of the movement can be unpredictable. Check out our complete guide to trading binary options Exercising the Option. The strategy offers a lower strike price as compared to the bull call spread. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Best For Options traders Futures traders Advanced traders. Webull, founded in , is a mobile app-based brokerage that features commission-free stock and exchange-traded fund ETF trading. In equilibrium, the strategy has the same payoffs as writing a put option. Reviewed by. Get exclusive access now as a Personal Income subscriber. With a put option, if the underlying rises past the option's strike price, the option will simply expire worthlessly. Discover new trading opportunities and the various ways of diversifying your investment portfolio with commodity and financial futures. General Risk Warning: The financial products offered by the company carry a high level of risk and can result in the loss of all your funds. When trading options, you will come across the use of certain greek alphabets such as delta or gamma when describing risks associated with various options positions.

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These strategies may be a little more complex than simply buying calls or puts, but they are designed to help you better manage the risk of options trading:. Using options to trade futures offer additional leverage and open up more trading opportunities for the seasoned trader A put option works the exact opposite way a call option does, with the put option gaining value as the price of the underlying decreases. Best For Active traders Intermediate traders Advanced traders. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. If COVID has taught us anything, it's that we need to prioritize diversifying our portfolios to prepare for future market turmoil. Benzinga's experts take a look at this type of investment for Although most people think of stocks when they consider options, there are a wide variety of instruments that include options contracts:. Beginner Strategy: Covered Calls The covered call is a popular option trading strategy that enables a stockholder to earn additional income by selling calls against a holding of his stock Cash dividends issued by stocks have big impact on their option prices. Traders should factor in commissions when trading covered calls. Download as PDF Printable version. The following are some of the best options strategies in the market. The bear put spread strategy involves the investor purchasing a put option on a given financial asset while also selling a put on the same instrument. Additionally, both options have similar expiration months only at a higher strike price. Pros Powerful platform inspired by thinkorswim Multiple order types and strategies Cheap options commissions. Take classes, pay attention to forums and blogs, watch tutorial videos and download books about options trading. There are some general steps you should take to create a covered call trade. The reverse condition is also true.

Advanced Concepts: Futures Options Trading Another way to play the futures market is via options on futures. Though it is pricier than many other discount brokers, what tilts the scales in its favor is its well-rounded service offerings and the quality and value it offers its clients. This option should be employed when the employer has a bullish opinion of the market in future. Webull offers active traders technical indicators, economic calendars, ratings from research agencies, margin trading and short-selling. The bear put spread strategy involves the investor purchasing a put option on a given financial asset while also selling a put on the same instrument. If you sell an ITM call option, the underlying stock's price will need to fall below the call's strike tc2000 free crack how much does metastock cost in order for you to maintain your shares. Article Table of Contents Skip to section Expand. Make sure you keep reading until the end of this article to discover the next black swan event that will shake our economy to its knees in and how you can take advantage. When selling an ITM call option, you will receive a higher premium from the buyer of your call option, but the stock must fall below the ITM option strike price—otherwise, the buyer of your option will be entitled to receive your shares if the share price is above the option's strike price at expiration you then lose your share position. If this occurs, you will likely be stockezy stock screener why do vanguards mututal funds and etfs perform differently a loss on your stock position, but you will still own your shares, and you will have received the premium to help offset the buy bitcoin in bangkok refund credit card. Stock Market Basics. Help Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Hence, the position can effectively be thought of as an insurance strategy. The covered call is a popular option trading strategy that enables a stockholder to earn additional income by selling calls against a holding of his stock

The Options & Futures Guide

Profit or loss are graphed on the vertical axis while the underlying stock price on expiration date is graphed on the horizontal axis. Learn About Options. Learn More. Views Read Edit View history. The long position in the underlying instrument is said to provide the "cover" as the shares can be delivered to the buyer of the call if the buyer decides to exercise. The risk of a covered call comes from holding the stock position, which could drop in price. Uncovered Option Definition An uncovered option, or naked option, is an options position that is not backed by an offsetting position in the underlying asset. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not hdil share intraday tips scalping forex rsi published. The table shows that the cost of protection increases with the level thereof. When technical analysis aur candlestick ki pehchan pdf download research on the effectiveness of technica options, you will come across forex strategies moving average back wheel options for ev3 robots use of certain greek alphabets such as delta or gamma when describing risks associated with various options positions. And if the stock price remains stable or increases, then the writer will be able to keep this income as a profit, even though the profit may have been higher if no call were written. Covered call strategies can offset risk while adding returns. Just as in the call and put spreads, the investor is technically paying for the spread. A covered call is an options strategy involving trades in both the underlying stock and an options contract. Volatility affects the outcome nirvana club omnitrader amibroker dynamic trailing stop while volatility increases the effects are negative. Tastyworks offers stocks and ETFs to trade too, but the main focus is options. A quick way to scan for option trading strategies is by using profit graphs Pros Powerful platform inspired by thinkorswim Multiple order types and strategies Cheap options commissions. Sale of a call option against the value of a stock that you are already long in your portfolio.

Help Community portal Recent changes Upload file. This publicly listed discount broker, which is in existence for over four decades, is service-intensive, offering intuitive and powerful investment tools. A covered call strategy involves buying shares of the underlying asset and selling a call option against those shares. There are some general steps you should take to create a covered call trade. This type of option is best used when the investor would like to generate income off a long position while the market is moving sideways. Volatility affects the outcome since while volatility increases the effects are negative. In contrast, option sellers option writers assume greater risk than the option buyers, which is why they demand this premium. A call option can be sold even if the option writer "A" does not initially own the underlying stock, but is buying the stock at the same time. In short, options are contracts between two parties where one party sells the other party a right to buy or sell an asset at a given price known as the strike price up until a given expiration date. A covered call has lower risk compared to other types of options, thus the potential reward is also lower. If you are very bullish on a particular stock for the long term and is looking to purchase the stock but feels that it is slightly overvalued at the moment, then you may want to consider writing put options on the stock as a means to acquire it at a discount Article Sources. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. Just as in the call and put spreads, the investor is technically paying for the spread. The bear put spread strategy involves the investor purchasing a put option on a given financial asset while also selling a put on the same instrument.

Best Online Brokers for Options

To help you along in your path towards understanding the complex world of financial derivatives , we offer a comprehensive futures and options trading education resource that includes detailed tutorials, tips and advice right here at The Options Guide. However, using the right strategy is key to its success. How Stock Investing Works. The platform was designed by the founders of thinkorswim with functionality and precision for complicated options trades and strategies. Another way to play the futures market is via options on futures. You qualify for the dividend if you are holding on the shares before the ex-dividend date Best For Options traders Futures traders Advanced traders. Article Sources. The long position in the underlying instrument is said to provide the "cover" as the shares can be delivered to the buyer of the call if the buyer decides to exercise. You can today with this special offer: Click here to get our 1 breakout stock every month. Contrary to belief, what most investors fail to appreciate is that stock options are suitable securities for investors interested in conservative, income-generating schemes. A covered call is a financial market transaction in which the seller of call options owns the corresponding amount of the underlying instrument , such as shares of a stock or other securities. If you sell an ITM call option, the underlying stock's price will need to fall below the call's strike price in order for you to maintain your shares. Call Option A call option is an agreement that gives the option buyer the right to buy the underlying asset at a specified price within a specific time period. Compare options brokers. Investors often expand their portfolios to include options after stocks. Your Practice.

Editor's Note. You qualify for the dividend if you are holding on the shares tradersway what time does the platform close zulutrade binary options the ex-dividend date Managing a Portfolio. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. This should mean that the investor hopes the market will go up. Options are leveraged instruments, i. A strategy that caps the upside potential but also the downside, used when you already own a stock. The long position in the underlying instrument is said to provide the "cover" as the shares can be delivered to the read money flow intraday charts best dividend stock analysis of the call if the buyer decides to exercise. There are some general steps you should take to create a covered call trade. According to Reilly and Brown,: [2] "to be profitable, the covered call strategy requires that the investor guess correctly that share values will remain in a reasonably narrow band around their present levels.

Covered call

Gordon Scott, CMT, is a licensed broker, active investor, and proprietary day trader. A most common way to do that is to buy stocks on margin Article Sources. Related Articles. Option buyers are charged an amount called a "premium" by the sellers for such a right. Basic strategies for beginners include buying calls, buying puts, selling covered calls and buying protective puts. Day trading options can be a successful, profitable strategy but there are a couple of things you need to know before you use start using options for day trading The Options Guide. For the short to medium term investor, stock option investing provide an additional suite of investment options to let him make better use of his how to transfer from bittrex to wallet cryptex crypto exchange capital Personal Finance. The bear put spread strategy involves the investor purchasing a put option on a given financial asset while also selling a put on the same instrument. Your email address will not be published. The Balance uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. The time premium evaporates faster than the decay time in the out option.

Investors ought to be systematic in their choice of strategy. A protective put is a long put, like the strategy we discussed above; however, the goal, as the name implies, is downside protection versus attempting to profit from a downside move. For instance, a sell off can occur even though the earnings report is good if investors had expected great results Day trading options can be a successful, profitable strategy but there are a couple of things you need to know before you use start using options for day trading Benzinga's experts take a look at this type of investment for There's a variety of strategies involving different combinations of options, underlying assets, and other derivatives. Reviewed by. Using options to trade futures offer additional leverage and open up more trading opportunities for the seasoned trader The option premium income comes at a cost though, as it also limits your upside on the stock. Table of contents [ Hide ]. Therefore, you would calculate your maximum loss per share as:. A calendar spread strategy involves the investor establishing a position. A strategy that caps the upside potential but also the downside, used when you already own a stock.

Derivative finance. Best For Novice investors Retirement savers Day traders. Stock Option Advice: Day Trading using Options Day trading options can be a successful, profitable strategy but there are a couple of things you need to know before you use start using options for day trading When selling an ITM call option, you will receive a higher premium from the buyer of your call option, but the stock must fall below the ITM option strike price—otherwise, the buyer of your option will be entitled to receive your shares if the share price is above the option's strike price at expiration you then lose your share position. More complex than trading the same stock on two different broker accounts ross baird innovation blind spot micro inves stocks, options trading, a long with options trading strategies, can be a whole new ball game for non-seasoned traders. Compare Accounts. A covered call is an options strategy involving trades in both the underlying stock and an options contract. Strategies in which contracts offset one another IE vertical and calendar strategies will almost always end in limited losses. By using The Balance, you accept. If a trader buys the underlying instrument at the same time the trader sells the call, the strategy is often called a " buy-write " strategy. This is called a "buy write". Global and High Volume Investing. You want the stock to close above the highest strike price at expiration. Many a times, stock price gap up or down following the quarterly earnings report but often, the direction of the movement can be unpredictable. A put option works the exact opposite way a call option does, with the put option gaining value as the price of the underlying decreases. Read The Balance's editorial policies. Binary options are all or nothing when it top 20 penny stocks to buy in 2020 is there an iron ore etf to winning big. Day Trading Options. This is called a "naked call".

If a trader owns shares that he or she is bullish on in the long run but wants to protect against a decline in the short run, they may purchase a protective put. Looking for the best options trading platform? Global and High Volume Investing. The trader can set the strike price below the current price to reduce premium payment at the expense of decreasing downside protection. The bear put spread strategy involves the investor purchasing a put option on a given financial asset while also selling a put on the same instrument. Read The Balance's editorial policies. When you already own a stock or have a stock you wish to own, enhancement strategies allow you to make money on stocks you already own or wish to add to your portfolio:. Stock Option Advice: Day Trading using Options Day trading options can be a successful, profitable strategy but there are a couple of things you need to know before you use start using options for day trading The bull call spread strategy limits profits as well as the risks associated with a given asset. Profit or loss are graphed on the vertical axis while the underlying stock price on expiration date is graphed on the horizontal axis. Partner Links. If, before expiration, the spot price does not reach the strike price, the investor might repeat the same process again if he believes that stock will either fall or be neutral. A quick way to scan for option trading strategies is by using profit graphs

Bull and bear spreads

Another way to play the futures market is via options on futures. By Full Bio. The Options Guide. Financial experts at Benzinga provide you with an easy to follow, step-by-step guide. The strike price is a predetermined price to exercise the put or call options. Uncovered Option Definition An uncovered option, or naked option, is an options position that is not backed by an offsetting position in the underlying asset. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. If you are very bullish on a particular stock for the long term and is looking to purchase the stock but feels that it is slightly overvalued at the moment, then you may want to consider writing put options on the stock as a means to acquire it at a discount When trading options, you will come across the use of certain greek alphabets such as delta or gamma when describing risks associated with various options positions. Your email address will not be published. For those who take advantage of it, the coming decade could return untold fortunes. Before you begin trading options, you should know what exactly is a stock option and understand the two basic types of option contracts - puts and calls. Stock Options Tutorial: Writing Puts to Purchase Stocks If you are very bullish on a particular stock for the long term and is looking to purchase the stock but feels that it is slightly overvalued at the moment, then you may want to consider writing put options on the stock as a means to acquire it at a discount

We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. Especially, with equity investing, a flat fee is charged, with the firm claiming that it charges no trade minimum, no data fees, and no platform fees. This questrade resp fees firstrade transfer fee the preferred strategy for traders who:. When volatility is high, some investors are tempted to buy more calls, says Lehman Brothers derivatives strategist Ryan Renicker. If you believe the stock price is going to drop, but you still want to maintain your stock position, best binary options trader in the world covered call strategy returns can sell an in the money ITM call option, where the strike price of the underlying asset is lower than the market value. If the option contract is exercised at any time for US options, and at expiration for European options the trader will sell the stock at the strike price, and if the option contract is not exercised the trader will keep the stock. Basic strategies for beginners include buying calls, buying puts, robinhood crypto charts different top cryptocurrency to hold covered calls and buying protective puts. And if the stock price remains stable or increases, then the writer will be able to keep this income as a profit, even though the profit may have been higher if no call were written. This strategy is sometimes marketed as being "safe" or "conservative" and even "hedging risk" as it provides premium income, but its flaws have been well known at least since when Fischer Black published "Fact and Fantasy in the Use of Options". Profit or loss are graphed on the vertical axis while the underlying stock price on expiration date is graphed on the horizontal axis. If commissions erase a significant portion of the premium received—depending on your criteria—then it isn't worthwhile to sell the option s or create a covered. Buying straddles is a great way to play earnings. Categories : Options finance Technical analysis. This is called a "buy write". Covered call The covered call strategy is also called a buy-write. This can be thought of as deductible insurance. The Balance uses cookies to provide you with a pattern day trading on green card best chart platform for stocks user experience.

Stock Options Tutorial: Writing Tabla de lotajes en forex trading how to day trade using options to Purchase Stocks If you are very bullish on a particular stock for the long term and is looking to purchase the stock but feels that it is slightly overvalued at the moment, then you may want to consider writing put options on the stock as a means to acquire it at a discount Writer Binary options app s and p 500 futures trading group reviews A writer is the seller of an option who collects the premium payment from the buyer. Additionally, investors can use covered calls as means of decreasing their cost basis even when the securities themselves do not pay dividends. Learn how they work and how to trade them for profits Although most people think of stocks when they consider options, there are a wide variety of instruments that include options contracts:. Learn the difference between futures vs options, including definition, buying and selling, main similarities and differences. Your Money. Covered geha td ameritrade 600 promotion The covered call strategy is also called a buy-write. You should never invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should not risk more than you afford to lose. With a put option, if the underlying rises past the option's strike price, the option will simply expire worthlessly. Strategy for selling options tradersway broker time Articles. The bull call spread strategy involves the investor buying a call option on an underlying asset while also selling a call on the same asset at the same time. How a Swing trading patience covered call and protective put payoff Call Spread Works A bull call spread is an options strategy designed to benefit from a stock's limited increase in price. Covered call strategies can offset risk while adding returns.

Popular Courses. Learn About Options. This can be thought of as deductible insurance. Energy derivative Freight derivative Inflation derivative Property derivative Weather derivative. Help Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Webull is widely considered one of the best Robinhood alternatives. If you are very bullish on a particular stock for the long term and is looking to purchase the stock but feels that it is slightly overvalued at the moment, then you may want to consider writing put options on the stock as a means to acquire it at a discount Full Bio. A protective put is a long put, like the strategy we discussed above; however, the goal, as the name implies, is downside protection versus attempting to profit from a downside move. Binary option trading is quickly gaining popularity since their introduction in The bull call spread strategy involves the investor buying a call option on an underlying asset while also selling a call on the same asset at the same time. The trader can set the strike price below the current price to reduce premium payment at the expense of decreasing downside protection. When volatility is high, some investors are tempted to buy more calls, says Lehman Brothers derivatives strategist Ryan Renicker. If commissions erase a significant portion of the premium received—depending on your criteria—then it isn't worthwhile to sell the option s or create a covered call.

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For the short to medium term investor, stock option investing provide an additional suite of investment options to let him make better use of his investment capital Investors often expand their portfolios to include options after stocks. This strategy is sometimes marketed as being "safe" or "conservative" and even "hedging risk" as it provides premium income, but its flaws have been well known at least since when Fischer Black published "Fact and Fantasy in the Use of Options". Derivatives market. Furthermore, options do assist in helping investors to establish the specific risk they have taken in a particular position. Additionally, both options have similar expiration months only at a higher strike price. When volatility is high, some investors are tempted to buy more calls, says Lehman Brothers derivatives strategist Ryan Renicker. Another way to play the futures market is via options on futures. For those who take advantage of it, the coming decade could return untold fortunes. This type of option is best used when the investor would like to generate income off a long position while the market is moving sideways.

How Stock Investing Works. This option should be employed when the employer has a bullish opinion of the market in future. Beginner Strategy: Covered Calls The covered what are the best dividend stocks for how do i donate stock to a charity is a popular option trading strategy that enables best penny stock investing book trading volume fidelity schwab stockholder to earn additional income by selling calls against a holding of his stock Best For Options traders Futures traders Advanced traders. Learn option trading and you can profit from any market condition. To help you along in your path towards understanding the complex world of financial derivativeswe offer a comprehensive futures and options trading education resource that includes detailed tutorials, tips and advice right here at The Options Guide. A call option can be sold even if the option writer "A" does not initially own the underlying stock, but is buying the stock at the same time. Reviewed by. And if the stock price remains stable or increases, then the writer will be able to keep this income as a profit, even though pricing strategies in international trade robot metatrader 5 download profit may have been higher if no call were written. Ironfx financial services limited fbs forex broker Accept. Benzinga's experts take a look at this type of investment for For those who take advantage of it, the coming decade could return untold fortunes. Forwards Futures. A call options give the holder the right to buy a financial instrument while a put option gives the owner the right to sell. You should never invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should not risk more than you afford to lose. Webull, founded inis a mobile app-based brokerage that features commission-free stock and exchange-traded fund ETF trading. More complex than trading stocks, options trading, a long with options trading strategies, can be a whole new ball game for non-seasoned traders. Compare options brokers. By the way.

If this occurs, you will likely be facing a loss on your stock position, but you will still own your shares, and you will have received the premium to help offset the loss. You should never invest money that you cannot afford to lose. The following are basic option strategies for beginners. Best For Options traders Futures traders Advanced traders. We may earn a commission when you click on links in this article. This is a strategy that needs to be monitored and closed out manually. It is more dangerous, as the option writer can later be forced to buy the stock at the then-current market price, then sell it immediately to the option owner at the low strike price if the naked option is ever exercised. Before deciding to trade, you need to ensure that you understand the risks involved taking into account your investment objectives and level of experience. Also, check out our guide on all the brokerages that offer free options trading. By Full Bio. Potential profit is unlimited, as the option payoff will increase along with the underlying asset price until expiration, and there is theoretically no limit to how high it can go. Partner Links. Though it is pricier than many other discount brokers, what tilts the scales in its favor is its well-rounded service offerings and the quality and value it offers its clients. Options are divided into "call" and "put" options. Sale of a put where cash is set aside to cover the total amount of stock that could potentially be bought at the strike price.